Juharfa kéreg

Data provider

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group

Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Contact details
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
E-mail
mmolnar@mail.bme.hu
vfeigl@mail.bme.hu
Website
http://envirotox.hu
General information about the waste or by-product
Denomination of the waste or by-productJuharfa kéreg
Denomination of the waste or by-product in English
Maple bark
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from agriculture and forestry
EWC code of waste
  • 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
  • 02 01 wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
  • 02 01 07 waste from forestry
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Solid
Description of the waste generating technology

A juharfa feldolgozása során keletkező fa hulladék, főleg kéreg.

Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Blend
Characterisation and concentration of the chemical substances
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • carbon
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
52.0 mass %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • oxigene
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
41.3 mass %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • hydrogen
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
6.2 mass %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • nitrogen (total)
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.4 mass %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • sulphur
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.11 mass %
Main characteristics of the waste/ by-product
Name of the waste/by-product
Juharfakéreg
Components of the waste/by-product

Szén: 52%; oxigén: 41,3%; hidrogén: 6,2%; nitrogén: 0,4%; kén: 0,11%.

Other characteristics of the waste/by-product

A talajra vagy talajba keverve könnyedén biodegradálódik, melynek kapcsán ásványi anyag és szerves anyag ellátást biztosít a növények és a talaj számára. A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül javítja a talaj szerkezetét.

Physico-chemical properties of the waste or by-product
Dry matter content (%)
93.6
Moisture content (%)
8.4
Ignition loss (LOI) (%)
3.7
Pozzolan activity
no
Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
Yes
Utilisation

Aprítva mulcsként hasznosítják. A mulcs dekorációs feladata mellett javítja a talaj vízháztartását. Idővel elbomlik, így szerves anyag utánpótlást biztosít a kert növényeinek. Csökkenti a fagyás veszélyt.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Króm levegőszennyezés bioindikátoraként szolgálhat.
Mandiwana, K.L., Resane, T., Panichev, N., Ngobeni, P. (2006) The application of tree bark as bio-indicator for the assessment of Cr(VI) in air pollution, Journal of Hazardous Materials 137(2), pp. 1241-1245.

Más fakérgekhez hasonlóan biodenitrifikáció elősegítésére alkalmas.
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Komposztálva talajjavításra alkalmazható más kérgekhez hasonlóan.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Hazards of the waste or by-product
Hazard characteristics
Not classified
No information
Measured harmful effects
No
Suspected harmful effects

Feltételezhetően nincs káros hatása.

Potential utilisation in soil
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it supply nitrogen, phosphorous and/or potassium to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
N pótlására alkalmas lehet.

http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it supply mesoelements (Ca, Cl, Fe, Mg, Na, S, Si) to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan rendelkezhet mezoelem tartalommal.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it supply microelements (B, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Zn, V) to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan rendelkezhet mikroelem tartalommal.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
No
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it increase the humus/organic matter content of the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
Magas szerves anyag tartalma miatt alkalmas.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it suffice as a main component of growing media?
No
Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
Magas szerves anyag tartalma miatt alkalmas lehet.
Hicklenton, P.R., Rodd, V., Warman, P.R. (2011) The effectiveness and consistency of source-separated municipal solid waste and bark composts as components of container growing media, Scientia Horticulturae 91(3–4), pp. 365-378.

Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül alkalmas lehet.

ttp://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending sandy soils?
Yes
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül alkalmas lehet.

ttp://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs

Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.

Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.

Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.

Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending acidic soils?
No
Justification, references

Nincs lúgosító hatása.

Would it be suitable for amending saline and sodic soils?
No
Justification, references

Nincs savanyító hatása.

Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
No information
Justification, references

Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakéreghez hasonlóan nem elképzelhetetlen ilyen irányú hasznosítása. Alkalmas lehet ólom és kadmium szennyezés megkötésére.
Watmough, S.A., Hutchinson, T.C. (2003) Uptake of 207Pb and 111Cd through bark of mature sugar maple, white ash and white pine: a field experiment , Environmental Pollution 121(1), pp. 39-48.

Would it intensify the mobility, availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify physical, chemical, and/or biological degradation and decomposition of contaminants?
No information
Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No information
Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil

Nem ismert hasznosítással összefüggő kockázat.

Properties of the datasheet
Datasheet id (original)
1361
Creator
Fekete-Kertész Ildikó
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás