Szezámmag héj

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group

Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
Denomination of the waste or by-productSzezámmag héj
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from food industry
EWC code of waste
  • 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
  • HUF
  • konzervgyártásból
  • lesztő és élesztő kivonat készítéséből, melasz feldolgozásból és fermentálásból származó hulladékok
  • 02 03 04 materials unsuitable for consumption or processing
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Solid
Description of the waste generating technology

A szezámmag hántolása során keletkező héjrész. Nagy nyomású vízsugárral a surlódási erőket kihasználva a magok a hántológép falához préselődnek, ezáltal elváasztódik a mag és a héj.
http://www.bhavinexport.com/sesame-procedures.html

Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Blend
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Phenols
  • other phenol compound
Other type of chemical substance
polifenolok
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.48 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
szénhidrátok
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
1.7 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • potassium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
5.3 mg/kg
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • magnesium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
4.6 mg/kg
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • sodium
Other type of chemical substance
nátrium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.007 mg/kg
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • calcium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
58.3 mg/kg
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • phosphorous
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
14.4 mg/kg
Name of the waste/by-product
Szezámmag héj
pH
4.22
Conductivity (mS/cm)
2.11
Dry matter content (%)
60
Organic content (%)
90
C/N ratio
26.5
Total Organic Carbon (mg/l)
45
Homogeneity
Homogeneous
Pozzolan activity
no
Other

Teljes nitrogén tartalom: 1,7%

Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
Yes
Utilisation

Más szerves mezőgazdasági eredetű hulladékkal összekeverve komposztálják, majd talajjavításra használják fel. Szennyezőanyagok adszorpciójára alkalmas.

References on utilisation

Rigane, M.K., Medhioub K., Resources, Assessment of properties of Tunisian agricultural waste composts: Application as components in reconstituted anthropic soils and their effects on tomato yield and quality, Conservation and Recycling 55 (2011) 785–792

Forrás: Hachicha, S., Cegarra, J., Sellami, F., Hachicha, R., Drira, N., Medhioub, K., Ammar, E., Elimination of polyphenols toxicity from olive mill wastewater sludge by its co-composting with sesame bark, Journal of Hazardous Materials 161 (2009) 1131–1139

Yanfang Feng, Fan Yang, Yongqian Wang, Li Ma, Yonghong Wu, Philip G. Kerr, Linzhang Yang, Basic dye adsorption onto an agro-based waste material – Sesame hull (Sesamum indicum L., Bioresource Technology, Volume 102, Issue 22, November 2011, Pages 10280-10285

Hazard characteristics
Not classified
No information
Measured harmful effects
No
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references

Magas makro- és mikroelem tartalmának köszönhetően alkalmas tápanyagpótlásra. Komposztot is állítanak elő belőle, melyet talajjavításra hasznosítanak.
Rigane, M.K., Medhioub K., Resources, Assessment of properties of Tunisian agricultural waste composts: Application as components in reconstituted anthropic soils and their effects on tomato yield and quality, Conservation and Recycling 55 (2011) 785–792

Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
No information
Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references

Magas makro- és mikroelem tartalmának köszönhetően alkalmas tápanyagpótlásra. Komposztot is állítanak elő belőle, melyet talajjavításra hasznosítanak.
Rigane, M.K., Medhioub K., Resources, Assessment of properties of Tunisian agricultural waste composts: Application as components in reconstituted anthropic soils and their effects on tomato yield and quality, Conservation and Recycling 55 (2011) 785–792

Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
Yes
Justification, references

Nagy szervesanyag tartalmának köszönhetően javíthatja a talaj textúráját, ezáltal a talajtömörödést akadályozza.

Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
No information
Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
Yes
Justification, references

Yanfang Feng, Fan Yang, Yongqian Wang, Li Ma, Yonghong Wu, Philip G. Kerr, Linzhang Yang, Basic dye adsorption onto an agro-based waste material – Sesame hull (Sesamum indicum L., Bioresource Technology, Volume 102, Issue 22, November 2011, Pages 10280-10285

Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No information
Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil

Magas fenol, lipid és szerves sav tartalmának köszönhetően fitotoxikus hatással bírhat, ezen kívül értékes szervesanyag forrás.
Forrás: Hachicha, S., Cegarra, J., Sellami, F., Hachicha, R., Drira, N., Medhioub, K., Ammar, E., Elimination of polyphenols toxicity from olive mill wastewater sludge by its co-composting with sesame bark, ournal of Hazardous Materials 161 (2009) 1131–1139

Datasheet id (original)
1296
Creator
Fekete-Kertész Ildikó
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás