Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
- 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
- 02 01 wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
- 02 01 07 waste from forestry
A nyárfa feldolgozása során keletkező fa hulladék, főleg kéreg.
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- carbon
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- oxigene
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- hydrogen
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- nitrogen (total)
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- sulphur
Szén: 53,6%; oxigén: 39,3%; hidrogén: 6,7%; nitrogén: 0,3%; kén: 0,1%.
A talajra vagy talajba keverve könnyedén biodegradálódik, melynek kapcsán ásványi anyag és szerves anyag ellátást biztosít a növények és a talaj számára. A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül javítja a talaj szerkezetét.
Üzemanyagfaként felhasználva:
Klasnja, B., Kopitovic, S., Orlovic, S. (2002) Wood and bark of some poplar and willow clones as fuelwood, Biomass and Bioenergy 23(6), pp. 427-432.
Aprítva mulcsként hasznosítják. A mulcs dekorációs feladata mellett javítja a talaj vízháztartását. Idővel elbomlik, így szerves anyag utánpótlást biztosít a kert növényeinek. Csökkenti a fagyás veszélyt.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Króm levegőszennyezés bioindikátoraként szolgálhat.
Mandiwana, K.L., Resane, T., Panichev, N., Ngobeni, P. (2006) The application of tree bark as bio-indicator for the assessment of Cr(VI) in air pollution, Journal of Hazardous Materials 137(2), pp. 1241-1245.
Más fakérgekhez hasonlóan biodenitrifikáció elősegítésére alkalmas.
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Komposztálva talajjavításra alkalmazható.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Feltételezhetően nincs káros hatása.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
N pótlására alkalmas lehet.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan rendelkezhet mezoelem tartalommal.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan rendelkezhet mikroelem tartalommal.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
http://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
Magas szerves anyag tartalma miatt alkalmas lehet.
Hicklenton, P.R., Rodd, V., Warman, P.R. (2011) The effectiveness and consistency of source-separated municipal solid waste and bark composts as components of container growing media, Scientia Horticulturae 91(3–4), pp. 365-378.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakérgekhez hasonlóan alkalmas lehet.
A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül alkalmas lehet.
ttp://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
A szerkezeti humusztartalom növelésén keresztül alkalmas lehet.
ttp://ildare.unas.hu/spd/unas_705829/Kereg-mulcs
Trois, C., Pisano, G., Oxarango, L. (2010) Alternative solutions for the bio-denitrification of landfill leachates using pine bark and compost
Journal of Hazardous Materials 178(1–3), pp. 1100-1105.
Trois, C., Coulon, F., Combret, C.P., Martins, J.M.F., Oxarango, L.(2010) Effect of pine bark and compost on the biological denitrification process of non-hazardous landfill leachate: Focus on the microbiology, Journal of Hazardous Materials 181(1–3), pp. 1163-1169.
Filippi, C., Pera, A. (1990) Effect of soil temperature on infective capacity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. dianthi in presence of poplar bark compost, Zentralblatt für Mikrobiologie 145(1), pp. 23-29.
Nincs lúgosító hatása.
Nincs savanyító hatása.
Nincs konkrét referencia, de más fakéreghez hasonlóan nem elképzelhetetlen ilyen irányú hasznosítása. Alkalmas lehet ólom és kadmium szennyezés megkötésére.
Watmough, S.A., Hutchinson, T.C. (2003) Uptake of 207Pb and 111Cd through bark of mature sugar maple, white ash and white pine: a field experiment , Environmental Pollution 121(1), pp. 39-48.
Nem ismert hasznosítással összefüggő kockázat.