Rizsszalma

Data provider

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group

Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Contact details
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
E-mail
mmolnar@mail.bme.hu
vfeigl@mail.bme.hu
Website
http://envirotox.hu
General information about the waste or by-product
Denomination of the waste or by-productRizsszalma
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from agriculture and forestry
EWC code of waste
  • 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
  • 02 01 wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
  • 02 01 03 plant-tissue waste
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Solid
Description of the waste generating technology

Aratás során keletkező melléktermék

Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Product
Characterisation and concentration of the chemical substances
Other type of chemical substance
zsír
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
1.4 %
Other type of chemical substance
Nyers rost
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Main component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
33.5 %
Other type of chemical substance
fehérje
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
3.9 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • calcium
Other type of chemical substance
mikroelem
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.19 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • potassium
Other type of chemical substance
mikroelem
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
1.22 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • phosphorous
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.07 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • nitrogen (total)
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.62 %
Other type of chemical substance
összes ásványi anyag
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
14.5 %
Main characteristics of the waste/ by-product
Name of the waste/by-product
Rizsszalma
Components of the waste/by-product

nyers rost, fehérje, tápelemek

Other characteristics of the waste/by-product

Részben vagy teljes egészében mineralizált elemtartalmak talajmikroorganizmusok és növények általi felhasználás során bekerülnek az elemkörforgalmakba. A nem mineralizálódott vagy nem mineralizálható hányad humuszképződésben vehet részt.

Physico-chemical properties of the waste or by-product
Dry matter content (%)
92.5
Moisture content (%)
7.5
C/N ratio
50:1
Other

Összes ásványi anyag: 14,5%; N: 0,62%; P:0,07% ;K:1,22%; Ca: 0,19%; Fehérje: 3,9%; Nyers rost: 33,5%; Zsír: 1,4%

Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
Yes
Utilisation

Gombakomposzt alapanyagaként hasznosítják.
WenJie Yang, FengLing Guo, ZhengJie Wan (2013) Yield and size of oyster mushroom grown on rice/wheat straw basal substrate supplemented with cotton seed hull, Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences

http://phd.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/524/1/ferenc_krisztina.pdf

Energetikai iparban való felhasználás:
Tritib Suramaythangkoor, Shabbir H. Gheewala (2010) Potential alternatives of heat and power technology application using rice straw in Thailand, Applied Energy 87(1), pp. 128-133

Bioetanol gyártás:
Amrita Ranjan, Vijayanand S. Moholkar (2013) Comparative study of various pretreatment techniques for rice straw saccharification for the production of alcoholic biofuels, Fuel 112, pp. 567-571

Butchaiah Gadde, Christoph Menke, Reiner Wassmann (2009) Rice straw as a renewable energy source in India, Thailand, and the Philippines: Overall potential and limitations for energy contribution and greenhouse gas mitigation, Biomass and Bioenergy 33(11

References on utilisation

Bioüzemanyag gyártás:
Parameswaran Binod, Raveendran Sindhu, Reeta Rani Singhania, Surender Vikram, Lalitha Devi, Satya Nagalakshmi, Noble Kurien, Rajeev K. Sukumaran, Ashok Pandey (2010) Bioethanol production from rice straw: An overview, Bioresource Technology 101(13), pp. 4767-4774

L.F. Calvo, M. Otero, B.M. Jenkins, A. Morán, A.I. Garcı́a (2004) Heating process characteristics and kinetics of rice straw in different atmospheres
Fuel Processing Technology 85(4), pp. 279-291

Hazards of the waste or by-product
Hazard characteristics
Not classified
No information
Measured harmful effects
No information
Potential utilisation in soil
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references

L. Roca-Pérez, C. Martínez, P. Marcilla, R. Boluda (2009) Composting rice straw with sewage sludge and compost effects on the soil–plant system, Chemosphere 75(6), pp. 781-787

http://phd.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/524/1/ferenc_krisztina.pdf

Would it supply nitrogen, phosphorous and/or potassium to the soil?
No information
Would it supply mesoelements (Ca, Cl, Fe, Mg, Na, S, Si) to the soil?
No information
Would it supply microelements (B, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Zn, V) to the soil?
No information
Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

http://phd.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/524/1/ferenc_krisztina.pdf

Would it increase the humus/organic matter content of the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Magas szerves anyag tartalmának köszönhetően hozzájárul a humuszképződéshez.

Would it suffice as a main component of growing media?
Yes
Justification, references

Gombakomposztként kiváló:
WenJie Yang, FengLing Guo, ZhengJie Wan (2013) Yield and size of oyster mushroom grown on rice/wheat straw basal substrate supplemented with cotton seed hull, Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences

Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references

http://phd.lib.uni-corvinus.hu/524/1/ferenc_krisztina.pdf

Gombakomposztként kiváló:
WenJie Yang, FengLing Guo, ZhengJie Wan (2013) Yield and size of oyster mushroom grown on rice/wheat straw basal substrate supplemented with cotton seed hull, Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences

Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
No information
Justification, references

Magas szerves anyag tartalmának köszönhetően hozzájárul a humuszképződéshez, ez által javítja a tömörödött talajok szerkezetét.

Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
Yes
Justification, references

Magas szerves anyag tartalmának köszönhetően hozzájárul a humuszképződéshez, ez által javítja a laza textúrájú talajok szerkezetét.

Would it be suitable for amending sandy soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending acidic soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending saline and sodic soils?
No information
Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify the mobility, availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify physical, chemical, and/or biological degradation and decomposition of contaminants?
No information
Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No information
Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil

Nem ismert hasznosítással összefüggő kockázat.

Properties of the datasheet
Datasheet id (original)
1464
Creator
Fekete-Kertész Ildikó
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás