Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
Website
Denomination of the waste or by-productBorseprő
Denomination of the waste or by-product in English
Lees
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from food industry
EWC code of waste
- 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
- 02 07 wastes from the production of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages (except coffee, tea and cocoa)
- 02 07 01 wastes from washing, cleaning and mechanical reduction of raw materials
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Sludge (sludgy), pasta
Description of the waste generating technology
A borkészítés egyik mellékterméke. A bor erjesztése során keletkező élesztő-sejttömeg illetve az egyéb kicsapódó szervetlen vegyületek a bor alján ülepednek le. A bor átfejtése során a tiszta bort átszivattyúzzák egy másik hordóba/tartályba. A hordó/tartály alján ottmaradó anyag a borseprő.
Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Generated annual tonnage
50 000 t
Dumped tonnage
10 000 t
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Product
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
alkohol
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
11 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
fehérje
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
4.5 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
zsír
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.5 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
hamu
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.65 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
borkősav
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.9 %
Name of the waste/by-product
Borseprő
Components of the waste/by-product
Alkohol kb. 10-12%, szárazanyagtartalom: 10-15%, ebből 42-45% fehérje, 5-6% zsír, 6-7% hamu, 8-11% borkősav.
pH
3.5
Dry matter content (%)
12.5
Density (g/cm3)
1
Ignition loss (LOI) (%)
99.1
Organic content (%)
22.5
C/N ratio
10
Chemical Oxygen Demand, COD (mg/l)
100 000
Homogeneity
Homogeneous
Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
Yes
Utilisation
A borseprőt nagy arányban továbbhasznosítják. Lepárlásával nyerik a seprőpálinkát, az egyes esetekben az alkoholt kidesztillálják belőle, vagy a borkősav-tartalmát nyerik ki. Biogáz termelésre is használják.
Körülbelül a termelődő mennyiség 20%-a nem hasznosul.
Hazard characteristics
Not classified
Measured harmful effects
No
If harmful effect was measured, please, specify what was measured, which method was used, who did the measurement, and what was the result
Nem veszélyes a környezetben.
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references
Van tápanyagtartalma.
Would it supply nitrogen, phosphorous and/or potassium to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references
50 mg/l foszfort tartalmaz.
Would it supply mesoelements (Ca, Cl, Fe, Mg, Na, S, Si) to the soil?
No information
Would it supply microelements (B, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Zn, V) to the soil?
No information
Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references
50 mg/l foszfort tartalmaz.
Would it increase the humus/organic matter content of the soil?
Yes
Would it suffice as a main component of growing media?
Yes
Justification, references
F.J. Fernández, V. Sánchez-Arias, J. Villaseñor, L. Rodríguez Evaluation of carbon degradation during co-composting of exhausted grape marc with different biowastes Chemosphere 73 (2008) 670–677
Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references
F.J. Fernández, V. Sánchez-Arias, J. Villaseñor, L. Rodríguez Evaluation of carbon degradation during co-composting of exhausted grape marc with different biowastes Chemosphere 73 (2008) 670–677
Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
No
Would it be suitable for amending sandy soils?
Yes
Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
No
Would it be suitable for amending acidic soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending saline and sodic soils?
No information
Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify the mobility, availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify physical, chemical, and/or biological degradation and decomposition of contaminants?
No information
Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No
Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil
Nem ismert káros hatása.
Datasheet id (original)
858
Creator
Sipos Bálint
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás