Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
Website
Denomination of the waste or by-productSzőlővenyige
Denomination of the waste or by-product in English
wine branch
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from agriculture and forestry
EWC code of waste
- 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
- 02 01 wastes from agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture, forestry, hunting and fishing
- 02 01 03 plant-tissue waste
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Solid
Description of the waste generating technology
A szőlőtermesztés során a tavaszi metszés alkalmával keletkezik, amikor az előző évi termő vesszőket eltávolítják, és 'beállítják', hogy mennyi szőlő teremjen a tőkén.
Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Generated annual tonnage
500 000 t
Dumped tonnage
0 t
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Product
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
Cellulóz
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
50 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
Hemicellulóz
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
16 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
Lignin
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
19 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Not a chemical substance
Other type of chemical substance
Hamu
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
4.5 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- nitrogen (total)
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.5 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- phosphorous
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.15 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- magnesium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.2 %
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
- Other inorganic chemical compounds
- calcium
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.9 %
Name of the waste/by-product
Szőlővenyige
Components of the waste/by-product
Cellulóz: 50%, Hemicellulóz 16%, Lignin: 19%, Hamu: 4,5%. 0,5% N, 0,1-0,2% P, 0,2% Mg, 0,8-1% Ca.
Moisture content (%)
30
Ignition loss (LOI) (%)
97
Organic content (%)
67
C/N ratio
60
Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
No
Utilisation
Jelenleg a szőlővenyige hasznosítása csekély. Kis mértékben darálás után bedolgozzák a talajba, de ekkor plusz nitrogén trágyázás szükséges a lebontásához. Összegyűjtve lehetőség lenne energetikai hasznosításra (égetés), ez azonban nem valósul meg. Leggyakrabban a venyigét az ültetvény szélén eltüzelik.
Hazard characteristics
Not classified
Measured harmful effects
Yes
If harmful effect was measured, please, specify what was measured, which method was used, who did the measurement, and what was the result
Nincs káros hatása a környezetben és a talajban.
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references
Nitrogén trágyázás mellett a szőlészetekben darálás után bedolgozzák a talajba.
Would it supply nitrogen, phosphorous and/or potassium to the soil?
No information
Would it supply mesoelements (Ca, Cl, Fe, Mg, Na, S, Si) to the soil?
No information
Would it supply microelements (B, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Zn, V) to the soil?
No information
Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
No
Would it increase the humus/organic matter content of the soil?
Yes
Justification, references
Szerves anyag tartalma hozzájárulhat a szerkezeti humusztartalom növeléséhez.
Would it suffice as a main component of growing media?
Yes
Justification, references
Magas a szerves anyag tartalma
Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references
Magas a szerves anyag tartalma
Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
Yes
Justification, references
Hozzájárul a szerkezeti humuszképződéshez.
Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
Yes
Justification, references
rostos szerkezete révén képes lehet megkötni az ingoványos talajt.
Would it be suitable for amending sandy soils?
Yes
Justification, references
Hozzájárul a szerkezeti humuszképződéshez.
Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
Yes
Justification, references
rostos szerkezete révén képes lehet megközni az erodálódó talajt.
Would it be suitable for amending acidic soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending saline and sodic soils?
No information
Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify the mobility, availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify physical, chemical, and/or biological degradation and decomposition of contaminants?
No information
Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No information
Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil
Nem ismert káros hatása
Datasheet id (original)
860
Creator
Sipos Bálint
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás