Halkonzerv üzem elfolyó szennyvize

Data provider

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group

Organisation/Data provider's nameBudapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Applied Biotechnology and Food Science, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology Group
Name of contact
Dr. Molnár Mónika, Dr. Feigl Viktória
Contact details
Telephone/fax
+36-1-4632347
E-mail
mmolnar@mail.bme.hu
vfeigl@mail.bme.hu
Website
http://envirotox.hu
General information about the waste or by-product
Denomination of the waste or by-productHalkonzerv üzem elfolyó szennyvize
Denomination of the waste or by-product in English
Fish canning effluent
Type of the waste or by-product data-sheet
General characterization
Functional characterisation
Non-hazardous waste from food industry
EWC code of waste
  • 02 WASTES FROM AGRICULTURE, HORTICULTURE, AQUACULTURE, FORESTRY, HUNTING AND FISHING, FOOD PREPARATION AND PROCESSING
  • 02 02 wastes from the preparation and processing of meat, fish and other foods of animal origin
  • 02 02 99 waste not otherwise specified
Consistency of the waste or by-product
Fluid (liquid)
Description of the waste generating technology

A halfeldolgozó üzembe miután beérkezik a hal mossák, eltávolítják a bőrét, filézik, darabolják, majd előfőzik. Ezután a konzervdobozokba már sósvízbe kerül, amiben olaj vagy ízesített szósz hozzáadása után lezárt állapotban autoklávozzák. Mindezen folyamatok során felhasznált vizet nevezhetjük a halfeldolgozó konzervüzemek szennyvízének.
http://www.lcafood.dk/processes/industry/canningoffish.htm

Any special characteristics of the waste or by-product

Mivel a halkonzervekhez különböző fajtájú halakat használnak fel, a szennyvíz üzemenként és időszakonként eltérő lehet.
http://www.lcafood.dk/processes/industry/canningoffish.htm

Is it a hazardous waste?
no
Characterisation of the waste as a chemical substance
Blend
Characterisation and concentration of the chemical substances
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • nitrogen (total)
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
200 g/m3
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • phosphorous (total)
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
0.027 g/m3
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Metals, semi-metals and their compounds
  • other metalic compounds
Other type of chemical substance
nátrium-klorid
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
11000 mg/l
Chemical substance, Main group|Chemical substance, Subgroup
  • Other inorganic chemical compounds
  • sulphur
Other type of chemical substance
S2-
Is the contained chemical substance main component, component or contaminant of the waste or by-products / biochar?
Component
Concentration of the chemical in the waste or by-product / biochar
200 mg/l
Main characteristics of the waste/ by-product
Name of the waste/by-product
Halkonzerv üzem elfolyó szennyvize
Components of the waste/by-product

1000 kg hal feldolgozásához 15 m3 vízre van szükség, 57 kWh elektromos áramra, 113 kWh hőenergiára. A termék ebből 425 kg konzervhal.
Az elfolyó szennyvíz paraméterei: BOD: 52 kg, COD: 116 kg, Teljes nitrogén: 3 kg, Teljes foszfor: 0,4 kg, halbelsőség: 375 kg.

Jespersen, C., Christiansen, K., Hummelmose, B. (2000) Cleaner Production Assessment in Fish Processing. United Nations Environment Programm; Division of Technology, Industry and Economics. Agri-food forum.

Madsen, J.N. (2001) Livscyklusscreening af makrel - en undersøgelse af miljøpåvirkningerne fra hav til bord af en dåse makrel i tomat produceret på Sæby Fiske Industri. Thesis report Aalborg University - Denmark.

Jespersen C, Christiansen K and Hummelmose B (2000). Cleaner Production Assessment in Fish Processing. United Nations Environment Programm; Division of Technology, Industry and Economics. Agri-food forum.

Other characteristics of the waste/by-product

A környezetben könnyen biodegradálódó szerves anyagról van. Felszíni vizekben eutrofizációt okozhat.

Physico-chemical properties of the waste or by-product
pH
7.7
Homogeneity
Inhomogeneous
Pozzolan activity
no
Is this waste or by-product being utilised?
Yes
Utilisation

Más szilárd hulladékkal együtt komposztálható, előkezelés után a termőföldre helyezhető.
http://afrsweb.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/66570000/Manuscripts/1970-19…

Hazards of the waste or by-product
Hazard characteristics
Not classified
No information
Measured harmful effects
No
Suspected harmful effects

Felszíni vizekben eutrofizációt okozhat magas nitrogén és foszfor tartalma miatt.

Potential utilisation in soil
Would it be suitable for soil reclamation in general?
Yes
Justification, references

Mags N és P tartalma miatt igen.

http://afrsweb.usda.gov/SP2UserFiles/Place/66570000/Manuscripts/1970-19… 2.2.5 Oil and grease
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf
http://www.ijirset.com/upload/april/2_PHYSICOCHEMICAL.pdf

Fajardo, C., Mosquera-Corral, A., Campos, J. L., Méndez, R. (2013) Post-treatment of fish canning effluents by sequential nitrification and autotrophic denitrification processes, Process Biochemistry 48(9), pp. 1368–1374.

Bello Bugallo, P.M., Andrade, L. C., Magán Iglesias, A., Torres López, R. (2013) Integrated environmental permit through Best Available Techniques: evaluation of the fish and seafoodcanning industry, Journal of Cleaner Production 47, pp. 253–264.

Ferraro, V., Carvalho, A. P., Piccirillo, C., Santos, M. M., Castro, P. M. L., Pintado M. E. (2013) Extraction of high added value biological compounds from sardine, sardine-type fish and mackerel canningresidues — A review, Materials Science and Engineering 33(6), pp. 3111-3120.

Costa, J.F. Almeida, M.F. Alvim-Ferraz, M.C.M. Dias J.M. (2013) Biodiesel production using oil from fish canning industry wastes, Energy Conversion and Management 74, pp. 17-23.

Mosquera-Corral, A., Sánchez, M., Campos, J.L., Méndez, R., Lema J.M. (2001) Simultaneous methanogenesis and denitrification of pretreated effluents from a fish canning industry, Water Research 35(2), pp. 411–418

Puñal, A., Lema, J.M. (1999) Anaerobic treatment of wastewater from a fish-canning factory in a full-scale upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) reactor, Water Science and Technology 40(8), pp. 57–62.

Would it supply nitrogen, phosphorous and/or potassium to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

Mags N és P tartalma miatt igen.
http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/v9922e/V9922E03.htm 2.2.5 Oil and grease
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf
http://www.ijirset.com/upload/april/2_PHYSICOCHEMICAL.pdf

Fajardo, C., Mosquera-Corral, A., Campos, J. L., Méndez, R. (2013) Post-treatment of fish canning effluents by sequential nitrification and autotrophic denitrification processes, Process Biochemistry 48(9), pp. 1368–1374.

Bello Bugallo, P.M., Andrade, L. C., Magán Iglesias, A., Torres López, R. (2013) Integrated environmental permit through Best Available Techniques: evaluation of the fish and seafoodcanning industry, Journal of Cleaner Production 47, pp. 253–264.

Would it supply mesoelements (Ca, Cl, Fe, Mg, Na, S, Si) to the soil?
Yes
Justification, references

S pótlására alkalmas lehet.

Would it supply microelements (B, Co, Cu, Mn, Mo, Zn, V) to the soil?
No information
Would it provide sufficient amounts of special nutrients to the soil?
No
Would it increase the humus/organic matter content of the soil?
No
Would it suffice as a main component of growing media?
No
Justification, references

Állagából kifolyólag nem.

Would it suffice as an additive to growing media?
Yes
Justification, references

Magas szerves anyag, N és P tartalma miatt locsolva.
http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/v9922e/V9922E03.htm 2.2.5 Oil and grease
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf

Fajardo, C., Mosquera-Corral, A., Campos, J. L., Méndez, R. (2013) Post-treatment of fish canning effluents by sequential nitrification and autotrophic denitrification processes, Process Biochemistry 48(9), pp. 1368–1374.

Bello Bugallo, P.M., Andrade, L. C., Magán Iglesias, A., Torres López, R. (2013) Integrated environmental permit through Best Available Techniques: evaluation of the fish and seafoodcanning industry, Journal of Cleaner Production 47, pp. 253–264.

Ferraro, V., Carvalho, A. P., Piccirillo, C., Santos, M. M., Castro, P. M. L., Pintado M. E. (2013) Extraction of high added value biological compounds from sardine, sardine-type fish and mackerel canningresidues — A review, Materials Science and Engineering 33(6), pp. 3111-3120.

Would it improve the structure of compacted soil and/or contribute to soil crumb formation of poorly structured soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for physical stabilisation and/or texture improvement of loose, quagmire soils?
No
Justification, references

Állagából kifolyólag nem.

Would it be suitable for amending sandy soils?
No information
Would it be suitable for erosion prevention?
No information
Would it be suitable for amending acidic soils?
No
Justification, references

Nincs számottevő lúgosító hatása (pH=7,7)
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf

Would it be suitable for amending saline and sodic soils?
No
Justification, references

Nincs savanyító hatása.
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf

Would it reduce the mobility and availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify the mobility, availability of the contaminants?
No information
Would it intensify physical, chemical, and/or biological degradation and decomposition of contaminants?
No information
Would it be suitable for production of geotechnical elements?
No
Justification, references

Állagából kifolyólag nem.

Risks associated with potential utilisation in soil

A felszíni vizekben eutrofizációt okozhat magas P és N tartalma miatt.
http://www.lifeleachate.com/docs/Fernandez.pdf

Properties of the datasheet
Datasheet id (original)
1214
Creator
Fekete-Kertész Ildikó
Status
Verified
Adatlap típusaWaste / by-product survey
Létrehozás
Módosítás